Martini / Rye Whiskey

Opening Cocktail

Rye, sweet vermouth and grenadine, stirred. A Savoy-era Manhattan with pomegranate instead of bitters — short, sweet-edged and pink-tinged, and better than the recipe reads.

Prep3 minutes
DifficultyEasy
GlassCoupe Glass
MethodStirred
Strength28.4% ABV
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Built to the standard modern spec; not yet tested in our kitchen. How we test.

Make it yours
Coupe
Stirred

The recipe.

Scaling adjusts quantities only. Prepare shaken drinks in individual portions.

Sip & Garnish1 cherry Maraschino Cherry
Step by step

Let’s make a good drink.

  1. Chill a coupe.

  2. Add the rye, sweet vermouth, grenadine and bitters (if using) to a mixing glass.

  3. Fill with ice and stir for 25 seconds.

  4. Strain into the chilled coupe and drop in a cherry.

A thoughtful finish

  • A quarter-ounce of grenadine, not the Savoy's quarter of the drink.
  • Real grenadine; the dyed syrup makes it candy.
  • A dash of Angostura keeps it a cocktail rather than a sweet.

Common mistakes

  • The 1930 proportions at full strength, which are a dessert.
  • Bourbon, which doubles the sweetness; rye is the balance.
  • Shaking.

A few good questions.

What does an Opening Cocktail taste like?

A Manhattan with a soft pomegranate sweetness — rye spice, vermouth herbs and a pink fruit finish.

Why 'Opening'?

Opening night, most likely; the Savoy served the theatre crowd.

Is it sweet?

At a quarter-ounce of grenadine, barely; at the Savoy's measure, very.

Rye or bourbon?

Rye; the grenadine and vermouth need its dryness.

Variations

  • Manhattan — Rye, sweet vermouth and bitters.
  • Hunter — Rye and cherry liqueur.
  • Blinker — Rye, grapefruit and grenadine.
  • Ward Eight — Rye, lemon, orange and grenadine.

Where it comes from

c. 1930 · London · Savoy Hotel

The Opening Cocktail is in the Savoy Cocktail Book of 1930 — a quarter grenadine, a quarter Italian vermouth, half rye whiskey, stirred — named, presumably, for opening night at the theatre, which the Savoy served. It is a Manhattan with grenadine standing in for the bitters and some of the vermouth, and the Savoy’s quarter-measure of grenadine makes it sweet; modern bars cut the grenadine to a barspoon or a quarter-ounce against two ounces of rye and add a dash of bitters, which turns it into a dry, faintly fruity Manhattan with a pink glow. With real pomegranate grenadine it is a good, quick drink for a rye that is a little rough.

Sources

  • Harry Craddock, The Savoy Cocktail Book, 1930 (book)
  • Ted Haigh, Vintage Spirits and Forgotten Cocktails, 2009 (book)
  • Difford's Guide, Opening Cocktail, 2015 (reference)

Strength. About 1.72 US standard drinks at an estimated 28.4% ABV, estimated from the ingredients and technique, not measured. What that means.

Inside the glass

A little character in every sip.

The flavorFruity
The techniqueStirred
The finishMaraschino Cherry
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