Highball / Scotch Whisky

Scotch and Soda

Scotch whisky and soda water over ice. The highball as the British drank it — invented with the soda siphon and never improved by anything added to it.

Prep1 minutes
DifficultyEasy
GlassHighball Glass
MethodBuilt in the Glass
Strength12.5% ABV
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Built to the standard modern spec; not yet tested in our kitchen. How we test.

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Highball
Built

The recipe.

Scaling adjusts quantities only. Prepare shaken drinks in individual portions.

Sip & Garnish1 twist Lemon Twist
Step by step

Let’s make a good drink.

  1. Fill a highball glass with large, hard ice.

  2. Add the scotch and stir briefly to chill it.

  3. Pour the cold soda slowly down the side of the glass.

  4. Stir once from the bottom, and add a lemon twist if you like.

A thoughtful finish

  • Cold is everything. A chilled glass, hard ice, soda straight from the fridge; a warm Scotch and soda is a sad thing.
  • Two to one soda to whisky is the English standard; the Japanese go three or four to one with a lighter blend. Both are right.
  • Do not stir after the soda goes in. One lift of the spoon.

Common mistakes

  • Soft, half-melted ice, which flattens the drink in minutes.
  • A heavily peated or sherried malt unless you want it; the soda magnifies the whisky's character.
  • Flat soda from a bottle opened yesterday.

A few good questions.

Which scotch?

A blend is the classic and the best value; a light single malt makes a luxurious version. Save the heavily peated bottles for drinking neat.

What ratio?

One to two whisky to soda for a drink that tastes of whisky; one to three or four for a long, light one.

Is this the same as a Whisky Highball?

Yes. 'Highball' is the American name from the 1890s; the Japanese highball is the same drink made with great care.

Lemon or not?

Optional. A twist expressed over the top adds aroma; a wedge squeezed in makes it a different, more American drink.

Variations

Where it comes from

c. 1890s · England and Scotland

Contested. More than one origin is claimed for this drink. We show the competing accounts rather than pick one.

Whisky and soda was the English gentleman’s drink of the late Victorian era, made possible by the soda siphon and promoted by the blended-Scotch houses — Tommy Dewar is said to have introduced it to New York in the 1890s, and the American ‘highball’ of the same decade is the same drink under a new name, which several New York bartenders claimed. It replaced brandy and soda when phylloxera destroyed the Cognac vineyards and Scotch filled the gap. There is no recipe to speak of; the quality is in the whisky, the soda and the ice, and the Japanese highball is this drink taken seriously.

Sources

  • David Wondrich, Imbibe!, 2015 (book)
  • Dewar's company history, 1892 (archive)
  • Difford's Guide, Scotch and Soda, 2015 (reference)

Strength. About 1.43 US standard drinks at an estimated 12.5% ABV, estimated from the ingredients and technique, not measured. What that means.

Inside the glass

A little character in every sip.

The flavorRefreshing
The techniqueBuilt in the Glass
The finishLemon Twist
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